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Correlation of Assertiveness and Depression in Clinical Nurses

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KMID : 1004620080140020093
¹æ°æ¼÷ ( Bang Kyung-Sook ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

¹ÚÇöÁÖ ( Park Hyun-Joo ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³º´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the degrees of assertiveness and depression in clinical nurses and identify the relationships between them.

Method: The study included 261 clinical nurses working at one university hospital in the Kyunggi province. The assertiveness scale and a micro simple mental diagnosis test were used to assess the variables. Data were analyzed using SPSS.

Results: The average assertiveness score was 3.04¡¾0.38 and an average depression score 1.23¡¾.071. Statistically significant differences in assertiveness were identified with regards to marital status (p=.034), type of families (p=.005), number of counselling persons (p=.007), and subjective mental health status (p<.001). In addition, the assertiveness scores were statistically significant based on job position(p=.032), and the levels of satisfaction with nursing job (p=.015). There were significant negative correlations between assertiveness and depression of clinical nurses(r=-.237, p<.001).

Conclusion: These findings suggest that assertiveness training for clinical nurses is necessary, especially for novice nurses, in order to decrease the level of depression.
KeyWords
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Nurses, Assertiveness, Depression
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